北京科技大学学报（社会科学版）

Building a Great Modern Socialist Country with the Support of High-quality Higher Education

WANG Lu-ning

2023, 39(1): 1-8. doi: 10.19979/j.cnki.issn10082689.2022120033

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Abstract:
The report of the 20th National Congress provides a fundamental guideline for the high-quality development of higher education of the Party and the country in the new era. High-quality higher education undertakes an important mission in the construction of a modern socialist country. Building a high-quality education system is in line with the general trend of the development of modern scientific and technological civilization. It must be carried out the fundamental task of cultivating virtue, cultivate top-notch innovative talents as the path, and serve the construction of a modern socialist country as the goal. In order to promote the development path of Chinese-version modernization with high-quality higher education, we must adhere to the fundamental direction of educating people for the Party, educating talents for the country, and running an education satisfactory to the people, and take the construction of world-class universities and preponderant disciplines with Chinese characteristics as the main way. We should also thoroughly implement the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education, strengthening the country with talents, and promoting the innovation-driven development as main goals. Meanwhile we need to consider to strengthen the construction of new engineering to forge a high-quality education system while adhering to our characteristics. Constructing ideological and political courses and the curriculum of ideological and political education allows for the cultivation of high-quality talents with both scientific literacy and humanistic literacy, and with professional, ideological and political, and moral quality. Thus, it is also necessary to cultivate top-notch innovative talents to achieve a high level of scientific and technological self-reliance.

On Self-revolution and Breaking out of “Historical Periodicity”

DAI Jing-gang

2023, 39(1): 9-14. doi: 10.19979/j.cnki.issn10082689.2022120007

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Abstract:
Historical periodicity is the product of the development of human history. It reflects social and historical phenomena on a regular basis, but it is not an inexorable law of historical development. Breaking out of historical periodicity has been an important theoretical and practical subject for the CPC members in the last century. In the new era, the CPC Central Committee with comrade Xi Jinping as the core has found a creative way to jump out of historical periodicity, i.e., by self-revolution. Due to the inner mechanism of self-revolution, it facilitates the CPC to gain people’s recognition in its value, interests, job performance, institution and fairness. As long as the CPC maintain sober and determined, and stick to strict governance over the Party itself, it can break out of historical periodicity by self-revolution.

A Deep Study of the Spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China: Implementing the Concept of Green Development and Promoting the Construction of Green Universities

ZHENG An-yang

2023, 39(1): 15-20. doi: 10.19979/j.cnki.issn10082689.2022110102

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Abstract:
The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China shows great foresight, and profoundly expounds a series of major issues on adhering to and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era from the overall strategic situation. It also draws a grand blueprint for comprehensively advancing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese-path to modernization, and delineates the essential requirements and important principles of Chinese-path to modernization. In particular, the ecological perspective is emphasized to show that “Chinese-path to modernization is the modernization with harmonious coexistence between human and nature”. Colleges and universities are important fields for the cultivation of talents in China. Exploring how to cultivate top-notch innovative talents with healthy and positive thoughts is the responsibility of colleges and universities. Therefore, University of Science and Technology Beijing has been focusing on cultivating people with virtue, green development, and “Five Forces Together” to advance solidly the construction of green schools, and to provide USTB wisdom and strength for new victories in comprehensively building a modern socialist country and advancing the new journey of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

Research on the Construction and Practice Exploration of University Inspection and Supervision System with System Concept

QU Yan, ZHANG Lu, LI Fu-jia

2023, 39(1): 21-28. doi: 10.19979/j.cnki.issn10082689.2022110035

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Abstract:
System concept is a holistic scientific idea that formed and developed with the evolution and development of contemporary system concept and systematic science methodology. It is also a kind of methodology of Marxist philosophy, which runs through the entire process of adapting Marxism to the Chinese context. System concept has been endowed with a new connotation of the time in the new era and the new journey, constantly keeping up with the times, inheriting the traditions and developing innovatively. The task of inspection and supervision is a strategic institutional arrangement for intra-party supervision and a complicated systematic project. Based on the connotation and key elements of the system concept, as well as its holistic, systematic and synergetic characteristics, Beijing University of Chemical Technology has constructed and practically explored the University Inspection and Supervision System, effectively improving the scientific level of the inspection work, and promoting the high-quality development of various undertakings within the university, which possesses good theoretical reference significance and practical promotional value.

An Effective Approach to Strengthening the Function of Education in Universities’ Enrollment Publicity from the Perspective of Cultivating Contemporary Talents

WANG Jin

2023, 39(1): 29-36. doi: 10.19979/j.cnki.issn10082689.2022100131

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Abstract:
The implementation of the project of cultivating contemporary talents is a strategic deployment made by the Party Central Committee to strengthen and improve the ideological and political work, which deepens the value connotation and characteristics of the times of implementing the fundamental task of building morality and cultivating people in universities. Universities should be better at using all kinds of educational resources, deepening the comprehensive reform of “San Quan Education”, and actively exploring the path of cultivating contemporary talents. In recent years, universities have organized and carried out the enrollment publicity practice of students when returning home for winter vacation, which played an active role in educating students in shaping their character and growing up. The survey finds that college students’ participation in the enrollment publicity helps to temper their spirit of struggle, enhance their comprehensive quality and shape their grateful character.

An Exploration of the Precision of Disciplinary and Legal Education for University Students in the New Era

CHEN Xi

2023, 39(1): 37-43. doi: 10.19979/j.cnki.issn10082689.2022090094

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Abstract:
The discipline and legal system are the rules of social behavior and guarantee the operation of the university campus. It is necessary to focus on accurately identifying and preventing the risks of violating disciplines and laws, and accurately grasping the connotation requirements of precise discipline and legal education for college students. We should adhere to the problem orientation, strengthen bottom-line thinking, and solve the problem of poor grasp of the content, poor analysis of the hazards and weak leadership of behavior. It is necessary to establish a risk map of violations of discipline and law for college students, which accurately presents the distribution of time periods, fields, and scenarios of violations of discipline and law. Through the student agreement, the list of knowledge and skills required for observing disciplines and laws, and the list of risk prevention against violations of disciplines and laws, enhancing foresight, practicality and effectiveness, we can accurately teach students according to the time, the event, and the situation, forming a disciplinary and legal education system that covering the full cycle, based on all aspects, and running through the whole process. Therefore, the disciplinary and legal education is accurate to the time period, precise to the field, and precise to the scene.

On the Practice Path of High-quality Development of College Counselors in the New Era

LIU Zhen, YANG Zhi-zhen

2023, 39(1): 44-49. doi: 10.19979/j.cnki.issn10082689.2022110126

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Abstract:
College counselors are an important force to carry out the ideological and political education of college students, implement the fundamental task of moral education and cultivate high-quality talents, and play an important role in the process of students’ growth. The new era has given higher education a new mission and task. At the same time, the post-2000 generation has also become the majority of young college students. In the face of the century change and the century epidemic, the construction of college counselors urgently needs to respond to the change with higher quality development. The high-quality development of college counselors should build a solid ideological foundation and highlight the political, ideological and epochal nature. It is necessary to strengthen professional quality, practice basic skills, strengthen skills, complement weaknesses and cultivate feelings. We should adhere to the development guarantee, scientific selection, three-dimensional training, and precise incentives, and contribute to the cultivation of high-quality talents with a higher political position, more professional business ability, and more proactive action.

The Logical Evolution of Strict Governance over the Party and the Practical Route of Higher Education Institutions

WU Hao-wei

2023, 39(1): 50-56. doi: 10.19979/j.cnki.issn10082689.2022080096

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Abstract:
Strict governance over the party is a sensible choice made by the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core. It originates from the experience and practices of the party in the past century and carries forward the party’s tradition of self-revolution. Last decade marked the constant deepening of strict governance over the party and witnessed a series of significant accomplishments, generating comprehensive and profound influence. Understanding the logical evolution of strict governance over the party and the challenges faced by colleges and universities can help better understand the theoretical support and the demand of promoting the governance of the party in higher education institutions, especially in the effort of anti-corruption.

The World Significance of Chinese Path to Modernization

PAN Meng, LIU Ji-xin

2023, 39(1): 57-63. doi: 10.19979/j.cnki.issn10082689.2022110094

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Abstract:
The Chinese path to modernization surpasses the logic of modernization driven by Western capital, takes people-centered philosophy as the source of modernization development, breaks the discourse hegemony of the West over modernization, and entirely changes the historical stage of world modernization in which the East is subordinate to the West. Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, Chinese path to modernization gets rid of the rigidity of the Soviet model, steps out of the “Dependence of economy” and “political decay” of late-developing countries, completes the modernization transformation of the ancient country, proves the vitality of Chinese civilization, creates the New Form of Human Civilization and offers humanity a new choice for achieving modernization, which has far-reaching world significance.

From General Mobilization to Embedded Leadership: the Adjustment of Party Functions from the Perspective of Grassroots Governance

TANG Jin-jin

2023, 39(1): 64-72. doi: 10.19979/j.cnki.issn10082689.2022040107

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Abstract:
Party leadership is an important feature and advantage of our country’s social governance system. The research on the practice of political party governance after the founding of the People’s Republic of China finds that the function of political party in grassroots governance shows an adjustment from overall mobilization to embedded leadership. In the overall domination stage of integration, the political party carries out the overall integration of the grassroots society through organizational integration and political mobilization, showing the characteristics of “mechanical integration”. After the reform, in the face of the fragmented governance problem of a divided society, the political party carried out embedded leadership with the goal of cultivating a governance community, and carried out integrated governance with the help of the political integration mechanism, forming a party plan for grassroots governance innovation. On the whole, the grassroots governance logic of political party has undergone a transformation from fragmented to integrated governance, from overall mobilization logic to negotiated empowerment logic.

What Is Systemic Functional Linguistics

HUANG Guo-wen

2023, 39(1): 73-89. doi: 10.19979/j.cnki.issn10082689.2022100090

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Abstract:
Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) is a linguistic theory founded by Halliday in the 1960s. This paper focuses on the question of “What is systemic functional linguistics?” to explain this theory, involving the key concepts of schools of linguistics, system, function, general linguistics, appliable linguistics and Hallidayan linguistics. The discussion in this paper shows that the theory of SFL was influenced by Chinese linguistic thought, that its construction has an important relationship with Halliday’s connections with China, and that Chinese scholars’ research on this theory is a good illustration of the theory’s Chinese origin.

The Functional Semantic Orientation of Systemic Functional Linguistics: Viewed from the History of Functional Grammar

CHEN Yu-min, XU Ya-shan

2023, 39(1): 90-98. doi: 10.19979/j.cnki.issn10082689.2022090097

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Abstract:
Functional Grammar is the essential component of Systematic Functional Linguistics (SFL). Functional Grammar has been growing in a functional-based and meaning-oriented fashion, which endows SFL with great potential in the wide-ranged application. Halliday set out to develop Functional Grammar by combining the functional approach to linguistic study from Prague School and the meaning-oriented view of language from London School, which constantly contributed to its meaning orientation in the theoretical construction hereafter. As a necessary step to building a semantic-oriented grammar theory, the exploration of language functions was in turn facilitated by social semiotics. The latest Functional Grammar is a clear display of the ecological features of human language as a social semiotic system.

On the Development of Systemic Functional Linguistics from the Perspective of Systemic Grammar

LIANG Ya-meng, SHI Yu-tong

2023, 39(1): 99-110. doi: 10.19979/j.cnki.issn10082689.2022110118

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Abstract:
Systemic grammar has played a central role since the founding of Systemic Functional Linguistics. It features the systemic view of language, instantiation, and stratification as its core theoretical tenets. Drawing on from Structuralism, the Copenhagen School, and the London School, systemic grammar has conducted in-depth research on the linguistic systems as well as the relations between system and structure, and between system and instance. By utilizing system networks as a cartographic representation, systemic grammar is particularly enlightening for the explanation of issues from within and outside the linguistic system. As a major driving force in Systemic Functional Linguistics, systemic grammar has both enriched the theory and broadened its research scope, thus greatly facilitating the appliableness of Systemic Functional Linguistics.

Research on the Protection of Personal Information by Privacy Policy

GONG Lin, FU Cui-ying

2023, 39(1): 111-119. doi: 10.19979/j.cnki.issn10082689.2022060035

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Abstract:
Theoretically, privacy policy provides users with a notice of website information practice. Based on this notice, users can choose whether to use websites or online services according to their personal privacy preferences, which greatly endows them with autonomous decision-making power and effectively maintains their personal information. However, in our practice, privacy policy as a fair information practice is not set great store. Because of the existence of numerous shackles, the user’s personal information is not expected to be protected. For example, the language description of privacy policy is unclear, the enforceability is controversial, and the effect problem is caused by the inconsistency between versions. Privacy policy protection of personal information should take the aim of meeting the users’ reasonable privacy expectation, and according to relevant regulations of our country, we are constructing concrete realizing the localization, so as to promote and strengthen the security governance of the internet in our country.

The Application and Improvement of the Crime of Abusing the People in Custody or Tendance-From the Perspective of Empirical Research

LIU Zhao-ling, DUN Ning

2023, 39(1): 120-126. doi: 10.19979/j.cnki.issn10082689.2022060108

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Abstract:
The Criminal Law Amendment (9) added the crime of maltreating the ward and carer, which changed the first paragraph of the original crime of maltreatment, “only when told”. In addition, the subject of abuse has also been expanded, from those who have family relations to those who are responsible for guardianship and care of minors, the elderly, the sick, the disabled, etc. The crime has experienced seven years of judicial practice. Although it has played a certain role in strengthening the protection of minors, the elderly, the sick and the disabled, it has encountered problems in practice, such as incorrect understanding of the subject and the target of the crime, and difficult to grasp the “bad circumstances”. In view of the problems in judicial practice, relevant judicial interpretations should be issued to further clarify the subject or identification of the abuse of guardians and caregivers, clearly explain the target of the crime, and clearly define the “bad situation”, which can not only maintain the authority and stability of the law, but also effectively combat abuse crimes, and fully ensure the legitimate rights and interests of vulnerable groups.

2023 Vol. 39, No. 1