As a famous politician and thinker at the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, Li Guangdi’s theory of “ learning” is the main component of his thought.In addition to the main discourse art of reading, it is rich in content and also relates to the scholars’ quality and their academic attitudes, etc.Li Guangdi found the corruption in the academic.So he attempted to rectify malpractice, to lead and to create a new generation of style of study.In fact, the content of Li Guangdi’s theory of “learning” is the inheritance and development of the thought from the Confucian School, which was made up of Kong, Meng and Zhu Xi.We can say that Li Guangdi is not only a politician and thinker, but also a great educator.His theory of “ learning” shines everywhere as an educator of high perspicacity.