北京科技大学学报（社会科学版）

On Li Zhi's Tracks and Thoughts in Beijing

ZHANG Jian-ye, ZHANG Dai

2015, 31(3): 1-9.

Abstract(343) PDF(9)

Abstract:
Li Zhi left tracks in Beijing，creating many poems and essays.Jiu Zheng Yi Yin was his representative.He was persecuted to death at Zhenfusiof Beijing.It is of great significance to investigate the whereabouts and thoughts of Li Zhi，and to know the anti－feudal oppression and anti－tradition fighter.

Modern Chinese Aspect: A Systemic Functional Linguistic Approach

HE Wei, FU Li

2015, 31(3): 10-19.

Abstract(300) PDF(13)

Abstract:
This paper is intended to explore the meanings，classifications and realizations of aspect in modern Chinese from the perspective of Systemic Functional Linguistics.The research results show that there are five kinds of aspect in Chinese：prospective aspect，inceptive aspect，progressive aspect，completive aspect and realized aspect.These aspects are realized by grammatical，quasi－grammatical and lexical resources.Grammatical aspects refer to those realized by auxiliary words including zhe，le，guo，laizhe，etc.or by repetitive forms of verbs.Quasi－grammatical aspects refer to those realized by temporal adverbs and verbs such as qilai，xiaqu，etc.Lexical aspects refer to those realized by units or items filling or expounding the element Predicate in the clause.

A Cognitive Semantic Study of Transitive Phrasal Verbs with Up

MIAO Xing-wei, LIU Li-hua

2015, 31(3): 20-25.

Abstract(328) PDF(14)

Abstract:
Based on image schema theory and conceptual metaphor theory，this paper analyzes the cognitive semantics of phrasal verbs.It claims that the particle up has both spatial and metaphorical meanings，and that the meanings of the verb and of the particle are essential to phrasal verbs.It is shown that“V＋up”generally means that a force acts upon an entity and forces the latter to change in terms of location，quantity，shape and state.Semantically，this structure expresses causative meaning，which is realized by mapping the spatial domain onto mental and social domains.This paper provides a new explanation of transitive phrasal verbs from the cognitive perspective.

Research on the Know ledge Representation Method of Systemic Functional Linguistics

LI Xue-ning, FAN Xin-ying

2015, 31(3): 26-30.

Abstract(291) PDF(18)

Abstract:
When systemic functional linguistics is used in natural language generation systems，it needs knowledge representation.Focusing on Penman，this paper finds that a major representation method is the system network.However，this knowledge representation method cannot fully represent the communication goal of language and the organization principle of three meta-functions.Besides，there also exist some technical flaws when it is implemented in computer.Based on this，this paper puts forward two basic ways to improve the system network：the theoretical approach which is based on complex science and the technical approach which is based on artificial intelligence.Through this research，this paper is to develop the communication between systemic functional linguistics and other subjects，thus promoting the linguistic research oriented in natural language processing.

On the Functions of Tense

JIA Pei-pei, ZHANG Jing-yuan

2015, 31(3): 31-37.

Abstract(353) PDF(9)

Abstract:
This paper explores the multi-functions of tense based on Systemic Functional Grammar.It is found that tense has three functions：ideational，interpersonal and textual.The ideational function of tense consists of experiential and logical function.Experiential function refers to that tense can express experience occurring in the past，at presentor in the future，and logical function is expressed through three types of relationship：hypotactic，paratactic and independent.The interpersonal function can be understood either in a broad or a narrow sense.In a broad sense，it construes interpersonal relationships among different participants；in a narrow sense，it expresses modality meaning on certain continuums.The textual function of tense means that a chain of tense is formed in a text，and this chain can be either dynamic or static.

Cognitive Stylistics of Conversational Patterns under Cognitive-Grammar Perspective——Cognitive Analysis of Character Conversation in Wilderness

HOU Tao

2015, 31(3): 38-42,47.

Abstract(285) PDF(10)

Abstract:
According to cognitive linguists，language structure and cognitive processes coexist，the use of language is based on human experience，related with human psychology.By borrowing the analytical paradigm of cognitive grammar and resorting to the description－and－evaluation procedure，the grammatical features and cognitive characteristics are considered together with the practical functions of language to help reveal the mechanism of cerebral linguistic reaction.Eggins＆Slade's theory of patterns of casual conversation is applied into the study of the clausal structural patterns used in the character dialogue in Wilderness.It reveals the psychologically and socially contextualized semiotic cognition of the mood grammar patterns，to show the general cognitive experience of doing/reading literature as an ability to understand the world.

The Historical Context and Cultural Value of Three Mountains and Five Gardens

XIAO Dong-fa

2015, 31(3): 43-47.

Abstract(239) PDF(18)

Abstract:
The superior geographical conditions that the northwestern suburbs of Beijing and historical rulers who created the gardens in this areas，which became the natural foundation for the Qing Dynasty large－scale construction of royal garden. From the beginning of KangXi built ChangChunyan，YongZheng、QianLong and JiaQing successively built the YuanMingyuan、the Summer Palace、JingMingyuan and JingYiyuan.From Three Mountains and Five Gardens building styles and characteristics，It is the result of our country's landscape culture logical development.The three big gardens of YuanMingyuan、the Summer Palace and Summer Resort each has its own characteristics.From the physical appearance and connotation of Three Mountains and Five Gardens，analysis the cultural heritage and cultural value that it condensation.

Tentative Exp loration on the Culture in West-Beijing Regions

ZHAO Lian-wen

2015, 31(3): 48-54.

Abstract(272) PDF(11)

Abstract:
The culture in West－Beijing regions refers to a kind of regional culture in the western area of Beijing.It has rich historical and cultural connotation.Furthermore，it is the root of the culture of Beijing.It consists of four elements：primitive culture，central－plains culture，northern minority culture and west culture of the western learning to the east in modern times. The culture in West－Beijing regions has a long history.It ismade by the Pre－Qin Period，through the happening，development，peak and decline stages.The unique geographical and humanities environment created a distinctive personality of the culture in West－Beijing regions：ancient farming culture，developed religious culture，a culture of an independent school in royal garden and a long history with the culture of ancient road.The magic ofWest－Beijing regions gave birth to many cultural celebrities，masterpieces and attracted numerous scholars to live in seclusion here.The study of the culture in West－Beijing regions is to make it shine vigorously.

Some Problems during the Discovery of Panzhihua Iron Mine——A Discussion with Mr. Liu Qinghua

WU Huan-rong

2015, 31(3): 55-63.

Abstract(289) PDF(9)

Abstract:
Several problems in the Discovery of Panzhihua Iron Mine are discussed with Mr.Liu Qinghua in the paper.Mr. Liu Qinghua's statement of 1936 is not supported with Mr.Chang Longqing'smanuscripts and Minerals in Seven Counties of Ning.Mr.Chang Longqing did not come to Panzhihua in 1936，did not found Panzhihua Iron Mine，even the Panzhihua vanadium，titanium，and magnetite ores.In the survey of Discovery of Panzhihua Vanadium，Titanium and Magnetite in August of 1940，Zhixiang is the leader and representative，but Chang Longqing was just a fellow traveller temporarily joined in the survey and a co－discoverer not assigned specific tasks to.With a full literature，this paper shows thatMr.Liu Qinghua's statement：Mr.Chang Longqing was the leader and representative in the survey，is not a fact.The Discovery of Panzhihua Vanadium，Titanium and Magnetite is a feat in the history of China's geology and mineral resources exploration.Does the history submit to the reality，or the reality regress to the history？What is the essence of science？These again become the problems we should think about seriously.

On the Skills and Creativity of Academic Thesis

MA Lai-ping

2015, 31(3): 64-70,75.

Abstract(283) PDF(11)

Abstract:
The topics of academic theses need to highlight some points，and the research as a whole at the same time.The topics should not be large and impractical by all means，and the selected points should be original and prospective.The originality of the thesis should strive to achieve the newness of its topic，material，method and idea.The new material means the material has not been found and used in the field；the new method includes the creation of methods and the introduction of new theories，new methods and new perspectives used in other fields；and the new view should be creative.

On the Literati Belief Model of The Water Margin——An Investigation of the Six Connections between Lu Zhishen and Five Temples

SONG Ke-jun

2015, 31(3): 71-75.

Abstract(375) PDF(11)

Abstract:
From the six connections between Lu Zhishen and five temples in The Water Margins，this article investigates the relationship between the characters and the plots，and reveals the unique understanding and the exquisite construction of Buddhist belief model of the Chinese ancient literati.

Ethical Reflection on the Responsibility of Environment Governance——Based on the Comparison and Analysis of the Governance of Fog and Haze in China and Other Countries

QIAN Zhen-hua, LIU Jia-hua

2015, 31(3): 76-86,113.

Abstract(280) PDF(8)

Abstract:
As a reflection of the social development trend，ethics of responsibility is not only the ethical reflection of the social development cost，but also the ethical questions of the main social responsibility.As the major environmental problems of the industrial society，the fog and haze problem is the pain of the developed country，and the reflection of the western developed country also promotes the development of environmental ethics of responsibility.This paper analyzes the texts about the fog and haze by the CNKI database on 1992－2014，and compares the fog and haze problems and solutions with Britain，the United States，Japan，Germany and other countries.The purpose is to develop a kind of cultivation based on the sense of responsibility ethics，so as to arouse the ecological environment responsibility of the main actors，strengthen the behavior of the main body of the environmental behavior of the responsibility of the cognitive and liability practice，thus，the moral character of the main body of the responsibility consciousness is internalized，and then solve the plight of environmental governance in China，and promote the development of China in better and quicker way.

Role Absence and Action Strategy of Associations of Science and Technology in National Governance

PAN Jian-hong, SHI Ke

2015, 31(3): 87-96.

Abstract(248) PDF(9)

Abstract:
China is now in the period of transformation from public administration to public governance.The three social subjects of government，enterprises and non－governmental organizations，have gradually established.As a representative of the central region，Hubei province's management function of government changes from direct management to indirect management and from micromanagement to macro regulation and control.Government needs the participation of non－governmental organizations.Associations of science and technology，as an important power of non－governmental organizations in Hubei province，play an important role in participating in social governance.However，with the serious absence of the role of associations of science and technology，themature third party in the construction of national governance system has not come into being.Therefore，associations of science and technology of Hubei province should take positive action strategy，vigorously promoting the modernization of national governance systems and governance ability.

The Reconsideration of the Soviet Union Model from Deng Xiaoping before and after the 3rd Plenary Session of the 11th Central Comm ittee of CPC

WANG Quan

2015, 31(3): 97-101.

Abstract(223) PDF(8)

Abstract:
The 3rd Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of CPC played far－reaching，historical and significant role in the history of CPC since the founding of new China.Before and after the Session Deng Xiaoping reconsidered and interpreted the Soviet Union Model from multi－views and multi－aspects more than once.It is greatly meaningful for our Party to learn historical experiences，carry out the policy of“reform and opening up”and explore the socialism road with Chinese characteristics.

On Evaluation of the Teaching Quality Based on Student Satisfaction——Based on the Investigation and Analysis of University of Science and Technology Beijing

YANG Xiao-ming, LONG Wen-bi, LV Lu-ping, LI Hong, WANG Xiao-xiao

2015, 31(3): 102-113.

Abstract(331) PDF(7)

Abstract:
Student satisfaction is an important reference of the teaching quality.Evaluation system of satisfaction of teaching quality is designed，measurement scale is presented，and validity&reliability test is conducted in this paper.Graduates of 2011 annual from the University of Science and Technology Beijing are research objects in the paper.The method of stratified random sampling is adopted，614 graduates involved in the survey，and attempting to monitor the teaching quality of under graduate education macroscopically from the perspective of students.The decision tree model is used to discuss the main characteristics of unsatisfied student group and a neural network model is used to analyze the importance of various influence factors of student satisfaction.

Analysis of Foreign Language Anxiety among College English Teachers

WANG Fei, HUANG Yu-mei

2015, 31(3): 114-118.

Abstract(290) PDF(12)

Abstract:
Foreign language anxiety is an important psychological obstacle in language teaching and learning.By the implement of the instrument，the teacher FL anxiety scale developed by Horwitz（2008）.The present study makes an attempt to explore the college English teachers'FL anxiety basing on the quantitative data from investigation of 83 participants，conclusion can be drawn as follows：（1）Of all the 83 participants，48.2%are reported moderate and high anxiety，with the mean of TFLAS 47. 7，which is lower than 54，suggesting that college English teachers experience little or no FL anxiety，but part of them reported moderate anxiety.（2）These results may due to the teaching age of the participants.Correlation coefficient between TFLAS and teaching age was－.368.Sig.（2－tailed）was.013.p<.05.Of all the 483 participants，only 27 are teaching assistants.It is no wonder that only small number reported moderate anxiety.（3）The main causes of teachers'foreign language anxiety are negative evaluation anxiety and speech anxiety.

2015 Vol. 31, No. 3