北京科技大学学报（社会科学版）

On the Management Organization Structure and Operational Mechanism of Higher Institutions in Canada

XIE Hui

2005, 21(4): 1-3.

Abstract(235) PDF(24)

Abstract:
This paper analyzes the inner management organization structure and operanonal mechanism of higher institutions in Canada with introduction of the history and management system of Canadian higher education. It points out that to strengthen the management of higher institutions in China, we should learn and refer to the scientificality and advancement of that in Canada. China's higher institutions should further build up the educational philosophy of “governing the institution under laws” and promote reforms on the inner management system and operational mechanism of higher institutions to fully mobilize teaching staff and students.

Post-colonialism Research and the Selection of Educational Development Strategy in China

CHU Jiang-ting

2005, 21(4): 4-7.

Abstract(270) PDF(21)

Abstract:
Post-colonialism research is theoretically and realistically significant for the selection of educational development strategy in China. The paper gives new thoughts on it and expounds a number of suggestions based on a brief summary of the theoretical contents of the post-colonialism. The aims are to cause attentions from the educational research circle and government administration departments.

Developing Educational Foundation of Universities and Promoting Educational Donation to Universities

LIU Chun-sheng, WANG Ren-da

2005, 21(4): 8-11.

Abstract(285) PDF(20)

Abstract:
Educational donation is vital to the development of educational foundation of universities. The article introduces the status and the systematic advantage of educational foundation of universities, analyzes the main elements which influence the development of educational foundation and then provides some sdutions.

On Citizen Personality in the Modenizatin Process of China——Historical Prefabrication,Realistic Prefabrication and Value Choice

CENG Sheng-cong

2005, 21(4): 12-17.

Abstract(221) PDF(23)

Abstract:
Citizen Personality is the deep basis for understanding the legality of citizen society. The citizen society in the modernization process of china determines the transformation of traditinal personality to litizen personality.

Contract: the Basis of the Ethic Relationship in Public Administration in the West

LI Wen-liang

2005, 21(4): 18-20.

Abstract(281) PDF(18)

Abstract:
It is Proper agents and Voluntary principals are the core of the Ethic Relationship in Public Administration in the West. We can show the implications of the Ethic Relationship in Public Administration in the West through an explanation of the ethic presupposition of social contract(including an explanation of human natare) and the ethic principles in social contract(including the ethic implications in socialcontract and value ideals).

On Government Failure in the Housing Policy

WANG Shu-zhen

2005, 21(4): 21-24.

Abstract(359) PDF(24)

Abstract:
Government failure is defined when government actions lead to Pareto inefficiency and distributional inequity in the list of failures achieved by markets. In this article we try to find a suitable housing policy for the low and the middle income families.

Harmony and Fine-management

HE Guang-you

2005, 21(4): 25-27.

Abstract(318) PDF(20)

Abstract:
Seeing from the trend of social development, the relationship between State and Society will be changed, that is, from the former national dominative mode to social cooperative mode. During the cooperation and interaction between government and society, the government gradually transfers its power to society, which will make social power expend and social autonomy ability strengthen. Thus, under the collaborationism mode, a new type of relationship between State and society will be created, which will bring about sustained, stable and coordinated development of Chinese society. This article has carried on the deep discussion concerning how to realize the fine interaction between Government and Society, how to achieve the fine management and then finally create a coordinated society.

Separability of Arbitration Clause and Its Application in China

HOU Deng-hua

2005, 21(4): 28-33.

Abstract(313) PDF(22)

Abstract:
Acurding to the theory of Separability of Arbitration Clause, arbitration clause is a dispute-resolution-clause subordinatied to commercial contract, it is independent. The effect of arbitration clause is not related to main contract. The theory of Separability of Arbitration Clause comes from arbitration practice; it contains the respect to the parties; will and a clear understanding of the arbitration agreement's nature.

Is a Legal Person Eligible to Be a Board Director?

ZHANG Wei-ying

2005, 21(4): 34-37.

Abstract(302) PDF(21)

Abstract:
According to “The Direction of the Articles of Listed Company” issued by The China Securities Regulatory Commission in 1997,a legal person is not eligible to be a board director, which has given rise to a lot of troubles and unnecessary disputes in practise. In order to meet the need of company practice, the revision of company law in our country shall affirm legal person's qualification for a board director, and companies shall be entitled to restrict the mode and procedure of representatives' designation by legal persons.

The Doctrine of Liabitlity Fixation about the First Infringer of Intellectral Property Right's Civil Liability

DING Xiao-hua

2005, 21(4): 38-44.

Abstract(298) PDF(21)

Abstract:
The doctrine of liability fixation about the first infringer of intellectual property right's civil liablility has always been the focus of discussion in theory field. The mdthods of bearing civil liability should be divided into two ways based of the right of the real claim and the right of the creditor's claim damages, the doctrine of liability fixation belongs to the liability for damage, the soctrine of liability fixation of the first infringer of intellectual property right should be the doctrine of presumptive wrongs.

The Policy of Prisoner Correction in Community under the View of Empowerment

ZHOU Xiang-bin

2005, 21(4): 45-52.

Abstract(304) PDF(23)

Abstract:
The policy of correction that is being implemented in china now is a social policy that intends to correct prisoners in community. Its essence is the correction of justice but is not the correction of community because its value ranges from the efficiency of justice, social execute to punishment. The powerlessness of prisoner is described and analysed in the paper. The writer tries to put forward some suggestions on how to empower prisoners through policy and administration.

“Star Plan”: an Analysis of the Effect of Social Welfare Policy for senior citizens

YANG Hong-bin, GAO Ling-zhi

2005, 21(4): 53-58.

Abstract(410) PDF(20)

Abstract:
The “Star Plan” carried out by Ministry of Civil Affairs from 2001 to 2004 was intended to provide more welfareservice for the aged people in community. This paper will make a brief review of the background, aim and effect of this “Star Plan” policy based on aninrestigation and related do cuments. It mainly analyzes the difficulties in carrying out this plan.

The Status and Function of Social Work in Building Harmonious Society

LIU Bin-zhi

2005, 21(4): 59-61.

Abstract(279) PDF(19)

Abstract:
Based on analyzing the essence of social work and its status in the building of harmonious society, the paper explores the function of social work in the process of building the harmonious society.

On Constructing a Multilevel Rural Medical Security System

HE Lan-ping

2005, 21(4): 62-65.

Abstract(313) PDF(18)

Abstract:
Currently it's imperative to construct and perfect rural medical security system. New rural cooperative health system carried into execution has made some achievements, but also posed some problems. At the same time, rural medical succor system is implemented. It's necessary to set up a multilevel system of rural medical security, based on different rural circumstances of society and economy to ensure farmers' health and needs for hospitalization.

Reflection on Establishing and Amplifying the Social Security System in Chinese Rual Areas

XU Guo-xi

2005, 21(4): 66-68.

Abstract(321) PDF(17)

Abstract:
The social security system in the vast Chinese rural areas,lagging far behind, is a bottleneck in the carse of our modernization construction and marketward reformation in the rural aress. So ifs an imperative issue to establish social security system with Chinese chacteristics.

The Matrix of Poetics in Han Dynasty

XU Bao-yu

2005, 21(4): 69-73.

Abstract(306) PDF(17)

Abstract:
The poetics in Han Dynasty grew up from the matrix of book of songs theories. Book of songs theories' emphasis on the political and social effects was lost, the personal emotion was extended continuously and the feeling literature came into being finally.

On the Formafion of Man-of-letters-Group in Wuzhong Mid-ming

DI Xiao-ping

2005, 21(4): 74-80.

Abstract(325) PDF(16)

Abstract:
Man-of-letters-Group in Wuzhong Mid-Ming, in cluding Wu Kuan, Wang Ao, Shen Zhou, Wen-Zhengming and so on, was formed on geographical basis. All characters in it had close connection, resemble temperaments, interests and ideas, equal contacting. The Group is consisted of many people, with fuitful creations.

Analysis on the Scientific Character of Literary Theory

WANG Yan-xia

2005, 21(4): 81-85.

Abstract(285) PDF(16)

Abstract:
Creation of the scientific character of literary theory is a dynamic and historical process just as the creation of literary theory itself because of the special subject investigated, research methods, the researchers themselves and the theory itself. As long as we review it with an impersonal and practical attitude, we will find that Scientific character is the inner quality of literary theory. The reason why people doubt or deny the scientific character of literary theory lie in many aspects.

The Influence of Grief Experience on Balzac's Works

YAN Jian-guo

2005, 21(4): 86-90.

Abstract(302) PDF(17)

Abstract:
Experience is a kind of emotion which is a psychological activity with strong subjectivity. It regards every passed affair in our life as the target, and ponders over them in order to comprehend life value. Along with many difficulties and dangers in our life comes the spiritual and material lacks. And these lacks have become such a psychic trauma that people have produced the experience of personal sad emotion. Two kinds of sadness had run through all Balzac's life,i. e. poor mother love and little money, and they had exerted a great influence on his literary writing. Ordinary people and Balzac are not different in their misfortune, but it is essential for him to surpass personal adversity and contemplate universal social problems. Thus, in his works, the grievous experience of personal emotion has assimilated factors of society and era. Further, that his works expresses is not personal emotion but general social experience.

Deng Xiaoping's Thought of International Strategy

ZHANG Bei-gen

2005, 21(4): 91-96.

Abstract(294) PDF(19)

Abstract:
Deng Xiaoping's thought of international strategey is an important part of Deng Xiaoping's thought,including his opinions on international structure,China's national interests, national object and foreign policy.

The National Government's Attempt to Control National Economy and the Development of State Capitals before the Anti-Japanese War

PENG Shi-qi

2005, 21(4): 97-103.

Abstract(345) PDF(18)

Abstract:
Prior to the anti-japanese the KMT government attempted to develop national capital and tighten its economic control, depending on state-controlled economic system and economic development campaigns after the military reunification of China. However, the government did not achieve significant results. With the emergence of the financial crisis and currency reform in 1930s, the KNiT increasingly achieved financial control over the country, which consolidated the KMT's ruling status to a certain extent and established a preliminary foundation for the expansion of national capital.

Study on the Culture Character of the Scholars' Dress in Tang Dynasty

LI Yi

2005, 21(4): 104-107.

Abstract(473) PDF(18)

Abstract:
The dres of the scholars in Tang Dynasty is unique. It includes Futou (or Ximao), round collar of Lanshan, heh and Lv. This article studies the specific shape and structure of the dress and analyzes its culture character. Through this article we know that the scholars' dress reflects the feature of the traditional Han dress. Moreover, it is the mixture between the traditional dress and the Hu dress in western regions since the big national mergence during the South and North Dynasty.

On the Emergence Mechanism of Enterprises' Dynamic Capabilities Based on CAS Theory

WU Shao-yan, DU Gang

2005, 21(4): 108-111.

Abstract(369) PDF(19)

Abstract:
The theory of complex adaptive system emphasizes agents' adaptability to the environment. As a complex adaptive system,some of the erterprise's behaviors such as the construction process of dynamic capabilities embody the process of adapting to the environment and obtaining new advantages, so CAS theory provides nwe paradigms and frame for studying enterprises' behavior. In this paper,CAS theory and emergence mechanism are applied in discussing the construction mechanism of enterprises' dynamic capabilities from the perspective both of self-organization within the enterprise and of how to interact with the environment.

The Defect and Improvement of Traditional Lean Production

ZHOU Yan-hu, HE Zhen

2005, 21(4): 112-115.

Abstract(354) PDF(19)

Abstract:
Bared on a summary of the Conventional lean production theory, this paper points out some defects of the production mode:theoretirally valuing too much of eliminating wastes, while practically only conantrating on parts;unable to meet the quichly-changed market;lack of tool to analyze complicate problems. So some suggestion are forward: new lean-views should be established; decoupling point and delaying technology are keys to integrate lean production and agile manufacturing, lean production should be integrated with six sigma when deal with complicated problems.

The Infuence of Chinese Residents' Income Differences on the Economic Growth

CUI Xiao-wen

2005, 21(4): 116-121.

Abstract(276) PDF(17)

Abstract:
Although China has maintained a higher level of economic growth for many years, the income ditterences ol Chinese residents have been enlarged gradually. Statistics have shown that the income differences between cities and countryside, prosperous and remote areas have reached the highest in the world because of the break-through of international warning marks in income differences of Chinese residents, it not only affects the effective needs and the input effectiveness of productive factors, but also the rising of economic efficiency, it's not beneficial to the prolonged and stable economic growth therefore, if China wants to achieve a rapid development in economy, fair distribution must be considered, and the income differences must be narrowed so as to keep the trend of prolonged and stable economic growth.

An Analysis of the Typical Profit Models for the European Professional Soccor Clubs

ZHANG Xiao-mei, TONG Ren-cheng, XU Jian

2005, 21(4): 122-126.

Abstract(232) PDF(24)

Abstract:
It is important to recognize that the professional team sports are not just games, but a business. In this paper, we analyze financial data related to the top European soccer clubs. The data were collected by the Chinese Academy of Science, School of Management. Based on the revenue sources, we reveal several typical profit models for these soccer clubs. These profit models include the high-broadcasting-right-fee profit model of Italy, the high-price-ticket sales profit model of Manchester United, the efficient-management profit model of Bayern Munich, and the merchandise-sale profit model of Real Madrid. We focus on the first two models and conclude that the broadcast revenue is the key to improve clubs' Drofit.

The Problem of Reasonableness Spirit in China

XU Ke

2005, 21(4): 127-131.

Abstract(316) PDF(22)

Abstract:

Because after the reform and the opening, our country is subjected to the influence of history cultural tradition etc., valuing to usher into western science technique excessively, and neglecting to draw and develop lessons from western science reasonableness spirit on the different degree. In science democracy and glorious today, it appears the practical, the substantial evidence, formal, the customs and the tool etc. problem of science reasonableness. The existences of these problems make us still lack to independent creative ability of independent science technique adapting the socialism modernization construction demand up to now. Therefore, deeply introspecting many problems of science reasonableness spirit, has the very important meaning for further developing science reasonableness spirit, and forming independent creative ability of independent science technique, in order to carry out the struggling target of overall construction the middle—class family society in our country.

The Variation of Reason and Life——The Significance of Husseri's Life-world Theory

LI Rong

2005, 21(4): 132-135.

Abstract(325) PDF(17)

Abstract:
Marked by the binary oppositions of reason and life, traditional rationality cut the significance relation between reason and human's life and causeds the modern crisis of reason. Husserl's critique and reconstruction of reason on the basis of his life-world theory replied the challenge to reason by postmodernism as well as overcame the split of reason and life in traditional rationality, which may be a solution to the modern crisis of reason.

2005 Vol. 21, No. 4