geographical image is an important category and perspective in the study of literary geography. Whether the vocabulary related to geographical environment in the text can be interpreted from the perspective of image depends on whether it has a significant impact on the expression of the works n Huajianji(《花间集》), there are several ways to generate geographical images, such as fictitious imagination based on literary tradition, image generation based on real space perception and real description of field records. The performance of Huajian CI-poets to Jiangnan, frontier fortress, Jingchu(荆楚), Nanyue(南粤) and other regional space not only inherits the tradition of the previous generation, but also has a unique new perception. The different appearance of urban images in Hua Jian Ji implies the mental differences of the poets in their perception of different spaces.