After reform and opening, with the loosening of the household registration management system and the "push-pull" forces between urban and rural areas, a large number of migrant population has emerged.The migrant workers have become the main groups in the eastern coastal area.As a result, in some villages, the number of the migrant population has already exceeded the local household.This trend has caused a special social phenomenon called "population inverted villages", which bring many social problems.Taking H city as an example, the article points out that these population inverted villages generally have difficulties in management system, public security maintenance, public resources allocation, living environment optimization, public affairs participation and so on.It is necessary to perfect the information management, and implement collaborative, integrated and regulatory management.