Philosophy Is the Sientific Guidance, or Scientific Tools——Debate between Science and Philosophy in the 1980's

This paper inspects one of the four debates of dialectics of nature—the debate between Modern Physics with The Subjectivity of Cognition. The Paper explores the reasons causing the controversy;and then discusses in detail the differences and arguments from both points of view, and points out that the controversy and ideological emancipation are closely related together in the 1980's, and the controversy effectively promoted the emancipation into depth.