Abstract: Jumping out of the historical cyclic rate is a major issue concerning the Party’s long-term governance, the country’s long-term stability, and the people’s happiness and well-being. After unremitting long-term exploration, the Communist Party of China (CPC) has found the “two answers” to break the historical cycle, namely, people's supervision and self-revolution. Although the order of appearance and logical center of gravity of the “two answers” are different, they are intrinsically unified. Specifically, the “two answers” coexist and develop in the historical dimension, are internally consistent in the theoretical dimension, and mirror each other in the value dimension. Therefore, in order to achieve the resonance of the “two answers” and achieve long-term success, it is necessary to insist on maintaining the authority and the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee, giving full play to the Party’s political advantage in implementing the mass line, and improving the system of institutional norms in practical requirements. Standing in the new historical position, a deep understanding of the logical relationship and practical requirements of the “two answers” is of great theoretical value and practical significance for the construction of a long-term governance of Marxist political party.