Xing County Activity and Poems of the CI Shi in the Tang Dynasty
-
摘要: 行县,指的是官员对属县进行巡视的活动,任务是劝农和抚恤。行县起源于先秦,在东汉演变为一项固定的制度。与行县相关,行春活动也是地方长官的职责,一般在春季进行,二者既有联系又有区别。行县制度在唐代主要由州郡长官承担,职责是劝农抚恤。在行县活动中,刺史创作了反映农事活动的诗歌,表现出悯农善政的情怀。同时,刺史往往藉行县之机悠游山水、宴集唱和,当地文人也乐于与刺史交游,增强了当地文坛的凝聚力,促进了干谒诗、交游诗、送别诗的创作。Abstract: Xing county activity refers to the activity of inspecting the county, and its task is to persuade farmers and provide pensions. Xing county activity originated in the pre-Qin Dynasty and became a fixed system in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Related to Xing county activity, Xingchun activity, generally carried out in spring, is also the responsibility of the local governor. The two are related and different. In the Tang Dynasty, Xing county activity was mainly undertaken by Cishi, whose responsibility was to persuade farmers to pay pensions. During the Xing county activity, CI Shi created poems reflecting agricultural activities, showing their compassion for agriculture and good governance. At the same time, CI Shi often travelled to the county to visit the mountains and rivers and sang at banquets, which established a strong connectivity to the local literary world. The local literati were happy to befriend CI Shi, which promoted the creation of Gan Ye poetry, friendship poetry and farewell poetry.
-
Key words:
- CI Shi /
- Xing county activity /
- Gan Ye poetry /
- making friends
-
[1] 刘勇. 唐代刺史与文学[J]. 苏州大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2013,34(2):166-172. [2] 李德辉. 唐代刺史与州郡的文学关联[J]. 苏州大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2020,41(5):111-118, 192. doi: 10.19563/j.cnki.sdzs.2020.05.014 [3] 杨玉锋. 唐代刺史与地方文学生态的建构[J]. 北京科技大学学报(社会科学版),2020,36(1):112-118. [4] 何建章. 战国策注释[M]. 北京: 中华书局, 1990. [5] 司马迁. 史记[M]. 北京: 中华书局, 1982. [6] 班固. 汉书[M]. 北京: 中华书局, 1962. [7] 薛梦潇. 东汉郡守“行春”考[J]. 中国史研究,2014(1):15-33. [8] 范晔. 后汉书[M]. 北京: 中华书局, 1965. [9] 严可均. 全上古三代秦汉三国六朝文[M]. 北京: 中华书局, 1958. [10] 李林甫. 唐六典[M]. 北京: 中华书局, 1992. [11] 刘昫. 旧唐书[M]. 北京: 中华书局, 1975. [12] 彭定求. 全唐诗[M]. 北京: 中华书局, 1960. [13] 祝尚书. 杨炯集笺注[M]. 北京: 中华书局, 2016. [14] 李昉等. 太平广记[M]. 北京: 中华书局, 1961. [15] 孙望. 韦应物诗集系年笺注[M]. 北京: 中华书局, 2002. [16] 刘学锴, 余恕诚. 李商隐文编年校注[M]. 北京: 中华书局, 2002. [17] 王琦. 李太白全集[M]. 北京: 中华书局, 1977. [18] 蒋寅, 唐元, 张静. 权德舆诗文集编年校注[M]. 沈阳: 辽海出版社, 2013. [19] 董诰. 全唐文[M]. 北京: 中华书局, 1983. [20] 赞宁. 宋高僧传[M]. 北京: 中华书局, 1987. [21] 李景白. 孟浩然诗集注[M]. 北京: 中华书局, 2018. [22] 廖立. 岑参诗笺注[M]. 北京: 中华书局, 2018. [23] 陶敏, 陶红雨. 刘禹锡全集编年校注[M]. 北京: 中华书局, 2019. [24] 王定保. 唐摭言[M]. 上海: 上海古籍出版社, 1978. [25] 周绍良. 《唐代墓志汇编》[M]. 上海: 上海古籍出版社, 1992. [26] 熊飞. 张九龄集校注[M]. 北京: 中华书局, 2008. [27] 陈铁民. 王维集校注[M]. 北京: 中华书局, 1997. [28] 储仲君. 刘长卿诗编年笺注[M]. 北京: 中华书局, 1996. [29] 欧阳修. 新唐书[M]. 北京: 中华书局, 1975.
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 350
- HTML全文浏览量: 165
- PDF下载量: 30
- 被引次数: 0