System in the Economic Transition
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摘要: 本文首先评价已有文献从语义学角度对制度概念进行的研究,然后对制度经济学中各个学派对制度概念的应用进行归纳梳理,最后综合出一个制度的一般定义:经济主体的行为型式和规律性,以及产生行为型式和规律性的因素系统,例如规则、组织、规范、信念等等。制度变迁指的是参与经济活动的诸多经济主体行为规律的变化,并伴随着经济主体的行为规则、共有信念和经济主体所在的组织结构的变化Abstract: The paper first evaluates the existed concepts of system defined from the point of new semantics. Then compares different definitions.At last,it summarizes a general definition:System is defined as regularities and patterns of human behavior and the system of supporting factors that generate the regularities and patterns is either a change in the regularities of behavior in the transaction under consideration or a change in the institutional elements supporting this behavior, namely, rules, governance, shared beliefs, etc.
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Key words:
- system /
- institutional change /
- patterns of behavior
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