Abstract: Lu Xun’s collections of pictorial stones of Han Dynasty were mostly from Shandong, Henan, Sichuan and Shanxi.The collections were of rich categories.The ones that represented the social customs of Han Dynasty were best, and some of which were even boutiques with both good rubbings and exquisite art.Lu Xun’s love of culture of Han and Tang Dynasty showed his great anxiety and rare enthusiasm.Lu Xun’s favorite of pictorial stones of Han Dynasty mainly conveyed four potential demands: the call for national cultural self-confidence, the yearn of plebeian utopia, the sticking of folk position and the artistic pursue of historical truth.