Abstract: The Western countries including their leader America put forward the theory of “the human rights are higher than the sovereign rights”, which is the general expression of negating the state souereign rights. The ideologies of human rights of America inhert the thoughts of Rock and etc. It was Franklin D. Roosevelt who began to put the thoughts of human rights into the foreign affairs in America. China insists that sovereign rights be hig her than human rights, and each state should respect the other's sovereigh rights, attaching the prior importunce to mantaining the existing rights and developping rights of the large developping countries, which creats the essential conditions of the international people enjoying all kinds of the human rights. China quar relled violengly with America about the sovereign rights and the humern rights.