Analysis of Transitivity System in Chinese Possessor-Possessed Object Clause: From the Perspective of Systemic Functional Grammar
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摘要: 从系统功能语法视角探讨汉语领主属宾句所表征的领属语义及其在小句及物性系统中的过程语义特征,分析得出,句尾名词与句首名词之间的语义关系是界定领主属宾句的语义基础。在小句及物性分析中,领主属宾句首尾名词所表征的领属语义被限制在领属和存现语义之间;首尾名词的语义角色、小句及物性过程呈现渐变群分布特征。Abstract: In terms of Systemic Functional Grammar this paper is intended to explore the properties of transtivity system in Chinese Possessor-Possessed Objective Clause as well as its possessive meanings.It is concluded through detailed analysis that Chinese Possessor-Possessed Objective Clause is defined by the semantic relations between the starting NP and ending NP whose semantic functions are scattered between possessive meaning and existential meaning, and are construed into a cline in the transitivity system.
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Key words:
- possessor-possessed objective clause /
- possessive meaning /
- transitivity system /
- cline
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