Abstract: The debtor dissidence action constitutes an integral part of the civil enforcement remedy regime in the civil procedure law system and is a significant topic in relation thereto.In legal practice, the debtor dissidence action has been widely established in many civil law countries.With regard to China, though several amends have been made to the Civil Procedure Law since 2007, the debtor dissidence action is still not expressly stipulated.This paper, starting from the analysis of the theory and the current status of the debtor dissidence action, discusses the necessity and feasibility of establishing the system in China in order to provide any inspiration for the further study and practice of the debtor dissidence action.