Cultural Bequest: Thoughts on Sinological Education and Communication——From the Perspective of Chen Yinque's “New Song Study”
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摘要: 文化有先进和落后之分,但是,先进文化不是一个时间性的概念。坚持向先进文化学习,同时以“文化的馈赠”的态度积极开展文化交流,才能葆有本民族的传统文化,保持文化的多元性特征。这不仅是文化交往的出发点,也是从事国学教育与传播应该持守的立场。国学教育和传播需要一种文化向度,其含义首先是在国学教育和传播过程中须要坚持本民族文化的自主性和主体意识;其次,文化向度还包括国学教育和传播的目的或者取向,即以培养和提高青少年的文化素质为目标,增加其心智结构中本民族文化传统的底蕴;第三,国学教育和传播的方式应该具体化、生活化。国学教育和传播只有融入到百姓的日常生活中,成为他们生活方式的基本要素,才能发挥其应有的作用,否则它就永远只是书本上没有生命的死知识,或者硕儒大师们的高头讲章,而和继承弘扬本民族优秀文化传统无关。Abstract: Cultures can be advanced or backward,and advanced culture is a timeless conception.Only persisting in learning advanced culture and conducting cultural exchange with the attitude of cultural bequest can people preserve their own national traditional culture and keep cultural diversified.This is not only a starting point for cultural communication,but also a standpoint for sinological education and communication.The cultural dimension which contains multiple meanings is essential to sinological education and communication.Firstly,during the process of educating and communicating,it is necessary to persevere in autonomy and subjective consciousness to one's own national culture.Secondly,the meaning of the cultural dimension also includes the target or orientation of the sinological education and communication,that is,we should aim at cultivating and improving juveniles'cultural quality and enhancing national cultural deposits in their mental structure.Thirdly,the way of educating and communicating is supposed to be detailed and life-oriented.Only if the sinological education and communication is integrated into the daily life of common people and become the basic elements of their way of life,it can play its due role.If not,it will be dead knowledge in books or Confucian masters'teaching materials forever,and have no concern with inheriting and developing the excellent national cultural tradition.
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Key words:
- education /
- sinology /
- communication /
- culture /
- thought
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