The Internal Crisis of Liberalism and Hayek
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摘要: 伯林提出了自由主义一元与多元化的价值悖论。伯林与拉兹、罗尔斯和哈贝马斯，或坚持多元论立场而取消一元论，或坚持一元论的同时充分应对多元论问题，但都无法完全避免价值论的紧张难题。哈耶克为现代社会提供了否定性的价值观，可以与多元论和谐共存。他认为，自由主义的危机不是自由主义内在的一元价值与多元论的危机，而是伪自由主义对真自由主义的挑战的危机。Abstract: Berlin confronted a theoretical paradox between Monism and Pluralism. All of them, Berlin and Raz, Rawls and Habermas, could not avoid completely the tension of the two values. But Hayek held negative values that can coexist with pluralism harmoniously in modern society. Hayek believed that the crisis of liberalism was not the internal paradox between monism and pluralism, but the crisis that False Liberalism challenge True Liberalism.
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Key words:
- Liberalism /
- Monism /
- Pluralism /
- Constructivist Rationalism
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