Abstract: Cai Yuanpei made great contributions to Chinese culture and education throughout his life, even in architectural culture, he is also very insightful.He insisted on architectural conception of democracy equality and humanism.Improving the living conditions of the sublayer, construction of various types of modern public cultural facilities, protection of the best folk architectural and cultural heritage, are important business that he always worked hardly.He stressed that the integration of Chinese and Western cultural concepts, advocated creating new cultural forms of modern architecture in China which is based this on the basis of national culture.