援助,还是攫取?——1933—1942年苏联对新疆之政策述论

曹国芳; 杨英健

援助,还是攫取?——1933—1942年苏联对新疆之政策述论

曹国芳¹,
杨英健²

1. 解放军装备指挥技术学院政治理论教研室, 北京 101416;
2. 北京印刷学院社科部, 北京 102600

详细信息

作者简介:
曹国芳(1966-),男,湖南耒阳人,解放军装备指挥技术学院政治理论教研室讲师。

杨英健(1962-),男,湖南武冈人,北京印刷学院社科部讲师。

中图分类号: K265.9
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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2003-08-12

Aid or Snatch?——the Statement and Comment about the Soviet's Policy on Sinking between 1933-1942

CAO Guo-fang¹,
YANG Ying-jian²

1. Section of Political Theory The Academy of Equipment Command and Technology PLA, Beijing 101416, China;
2. Department of Social Science Beijing Printing College, Beijing 102600, China

摘要

摘要:
1933—1942年,苏联藉武力帮助盛世才统一新疆之机,将其势力大规模地打入新疆,一方面从政治、经济和军事等方面对盛世才政府予以极力援助,以帮助盛氏巩固对新疆的统治;一方面通过对后者的渗透和控制,从新疆获取了大量的政治经济权益,从而使盛氏政权成为实现其利益的工具。这一政策的实质,是以对盛世才政权的“友好”援助来换取在新疆的广泛权益,达到控制新疆的目的。其中虽有善意、慷慨的一面,却更有利己、贪婪的一面。苏联对新疆的政策,对新疆社会政治的发展产生了十分复杂的影响。
- 苏联 /
- 盛世才 /
- 新疆维吾尔自治区 /
- 对外政策 /
- 政治权力
Abstract:
During 1933-1942, the Soviet took advantage of the chance of supporting SHENG Shi cai to unify Sinkiang by force, driving its power into Sinkiang on a large scale on one hand, the Soviet aided SHENG Shi cai Administration to its utmost on politics, economy and military affairs to help SHENG Shi cai consolidate ruling Sinkiang; on the other hand, by penetration and controlling SHENG Shi cai Administration, the Soviet obtained a great deal of political and economic interest from Sinkiang, and made it become the tool realizing its aim. The essential of the Soviet's policy on Sinkiang is to get broad rights and interests in Sinkiang in return through "friendly" aid to the SHENG Shi cai Administration, and arrived at its aim to control sinkiang eventually. Although there were goodwill and bounty, there were even more self regard and greed in the Soviet's intention. The Soviet's policy on Sinkiang brought quietly complex effect to the society and politics development of Sinkiang.
- the Soviet /
- SHENG Shi cai /
- Sinkiang province administration /
- foreign policy /
- political power