The Evolution of CPC Individual and Private Economic Policies from 1957 to 1978
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摘要: 目前,对于1957—1978中共对个体、私营经济的政策及认识,学界普遍缺乏具体深入的研究,一般只是简单地将其归结为:1957年中共八届三中全会以后,中共由于错误认识了国内的主要矛盾,导致阶级斗争扩大化,所以对个体、私营经济就一直持彻底否定的态度。事实上,中共这一阶段的认识历经曲折,多次反复,“资本主义尾巴”也一直没有被彻底割断。这种曲折演变主要体现在灭资本主义残余、允许小私有、割“资本主义尾巴”三个阶段。Abstract: There have been lack of specific studies on CPC's policies of individual and private economy from 1957 to 1978.For the misunderstanding of situation at that time, a negative attitude was adopted to the individual and private economy.The CPC's policies of individual and private economy underwent some reversals and zigzags, and the so-called "tails of capitalism" have not been completely severed.Its tortuous evolution is reflected in three stages:the elimination of remaining capitalism, permission of minor private economy and abandon of the "tails of capitalism".
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Key words:
- 1957-1978 /
- remaining of capitalism /
- minor private economy /
- "tails of capitalism"
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