Judgement of Value is Soul of Legal Reasoning
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摘要: 文章认为形式法律推理中,只有进行价值判断,才能打开前提与结论间的逻辑通道,避免出现“中词不同一”或不合“实质正义”的错误。在法律推理中,价值判断具有发现、比较、选择、归类、定性、量裁、导向等功能,这些功能对于法律推理来说是不可缺少的。没有价值判断就没有法律推理,有什么样的价值判断,就有什么样的法律推理。因而价值判断是法律推理的灵魂。Abstract: In the formal legal reasoning, it is only through judgement of value that we can open the logical access to premise and condasinon, avoiding making mistakes or middle-term inconsistency; and essential justice judgement or value has the functions of discovery, comparison, selection, classification, narur-determining, verdict, which are indispensable to legal reasoning. There is no legal reasoning without judgement of value. Where there is judgment of value there is legal reasoning. So judgement of value is soul of legal reasoning.
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Key words:
- judgement of value /
- legal reasoning and consistency /
- consistence
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