The Splendor of the Transcendent——About the Characteristics of the Supernatural Beings in the Journey West and Their Origin of Buddhism
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摘要: 在明代的神魔小说《西游记》中,有一批类型化、神圣化的超越者形象———仙佛。仙佛形象系列与修行主人公(唐僧师徒)、修行的障碍者(妖魔)和修行的旁观者(众生)构成小说的四种基本人物类型。文章从仙佛形象的超越者特征入手,分析其性格的诸多侧面,揭示出小说与佛经中仙佛形象的文化继承关系,并论证仙佛形象是小说酝酿宗教气氛、实现情节转换的重要手段。Abstract: There is a kind of typified and sacred characteristics of the transcendent—the supernatural beings in the novel The Journey west.Starting with the feature of the transcendent,this thesis analyses every side of their disposition,reveals their origin of Buddhism,expounds and proves that the supernatural beings are the important means of brewing the religion air and changing the plots of the novel.
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