Abstract: High-speed rail construction relating to many sides of social sphere, society-based approach should be an important viewpoint. In China, high-speed rail construction is mainly controlled by nation, and its basic idea is to effectively and fast chase national benefit at most. So it has offered special direction for people and promoted Chinese high-speed rail construction in short periods. However, the basic idea is short of rationality and humanities. So we conclude that social justice, interest balance and cooperate development should be its core of Chines high-speed rail construction facing the future involving contemporary society.