Ditransitive Construction Revisited
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摘要: 构式语法具有系统性,构式与构分互动时对构分产生语义和用法的压制,因此不同于传统语法的词汇组合变异。构式图式可以兑现成原型和非原型两种情况。在双宾构式中,物件移动的路径在原型中是通过传递动词隐性表达的,在非原型双宾构式体现中,路径概念在英语里被构式蕴含,在汉语里通过“给”字显性表达。Abstract: Construction Grammar is systematic with interactions between constructions and constituents resulting in constructional coercions.Another difference between Construction Grammar and Traditional Grammar lies in the realization of constructional schema into prototypes and non-prototypes.A typical case is the di-transitive construction in which MOTION is implicitly expressed prototypically while in non-prototypical cases it is entailed in English but tangibly expressed in Chinese.
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Key words:
- construction /
- constituent /
- interaction /
- prototype /
- di-transitive construction /
- path expression
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