The Existence and Destruction of the Luban Hall in Taishan Dai Temple and the Lubanshenhui
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摘要: 从现有资料与考古发掘看,岱庙鲁班殿创建于清康熙年间,重修于嘉庆年间,后又曾扩建,终毁于民国时期,历二百余载。在此期间,因鲁班祭祀活动,而催生鲁班神会,鲁班神会又促进了岱庙鲁班祭祀的组织化和常态化。明清以来,鲁班信仰在工匠群体中深入发展,同时传统农耕社会士农工商的社会等级依然根深蒂固,工匠们力图将祀行业神之鲁班殿筑于国家正统祭祀大庙,以求社会对其行业及从业者的认可与尊重,岱庙鲁班殿即为一例。Abstract: From the existing information and archaeological excavations,Luban Hall in Dai Temple was founded in the Qing Emperor Kangxi years, rebuilt in Jiaqing years, and later expanded, and finally destroyed during the Republic of China, experiencing more than 200 years.During this period, Luban ritual activities, gave birth to the Lubanshenhui, and the Lubanshenhui promoted the organization and normalization of the Luban ritual activities in Dai Temple.Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, in the traditional agricultural society, the social hierarchy of bureaucrats, peasants, workers and businessmen was still deep-rooted,and craftsmen were trying to build Luban Hall which used to sacrifice industry gods in the national orthodox worship temple,in order to gain the recognition and respect for its industry and practitioners from the society.
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Key words:
- Dai Temple /
- Luban Hall /
- Lubanshenhui /
- traditional folk society
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